80. Gehrke, J. State Department: US lags China and Russia in development of hypersonic missiles // Washington Examiner. July 22, 2020. URL: https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/policy/defense-national-security/state-department-us-lags-china-and-russia-in-development-of-hypersonic-missiles
81. Gertz, B. EXCLUSIVE: Envoy says China is key to new arms deal with Russia // The Washington Times. Thursday, May 7, 2020. URL: https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2020/may/7/marshall-billingslea-says-new-start-fate-hangs-chi
82. Glenn, M. U.S. icebreaker gap with Russia a growing concern as Arctic ‘cold war’ heats up // Washington Times. September 23, 2021. URL: https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2021/sep/23/us-icebreaker-gap-russia-growing-concern-arctic-co/
83. Haas, R. The Age of Nonpolarity. What Will Follow U.S. Dominance // Foreign Affairs. May/June 2008. URL: http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20080501faessay87304/richard-n-haass/the-age-of-nonpolarity.html?mode=print
84. Haas, R., Kupchan, A. Redefining Success in Ukraine. A New Strategy Must Balance Means and Ends // Foreign Affairs. Nov. 17, 2023. https://www.foreignaffairs.com/ukraine/redefining-success-ukraine
85. Hammer, J. The U.S. Needs to Change Course Right Now in Ukraine // Newsweek. 10.07.2022. URL: https://www.newsweek.com/us-needs-change-course-right-now-ukraine-opinion-1749740
86. Heilbrunn, J. Germany’s Leopard-2 Tanks Will Help Crush Russia // The National Interest. January 24, 2023. URL: https://nationalinterest.org/feature/germany%E2%80%99s-leopard-2-tanks-will-help-crush-russia-206149
87. Ikenberry, J. The Next Liberal Order. The Age of Contagion Demands More Internationalism, Not Less // Foreign Affairs. July/August 2020. URL: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020–06-09/next-liberal-order
88. It’s Time to Rethink Our Russia Policy. // Politico. 08.05.2020. URL: https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/08/05/open-letter-russia-policy-391434
89. Kochis, D. It’s Time to Checkmate Nord Stream II // The National Interest. March 1, 2021. URL: https://nationalinterest.org/feature/it%E2%80%99s-time-checkmate-nord-stream-ii-179047
90. Kramer, D. No, Now Is Not the Time for Another Russia Reset // Politico. 08.11.2020. URL: https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/08/11/russia-reset-response-open-letter-393176
91. La Franiere, S. ABM Withdrawal – A Turning Point in Arms Control // Washington Post. December 13, 2001. URL: https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2001/12/13/abm-withdrawal-a-turning-point-in-arms-control/0ba2144c-1bbc-4ccd-ae82–46eb30fd1c22/
92. Lake, E. Exclusive: Key General Splits with Obama Over Ukraine // The Daily Beast. April 11, 2014. URL: http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/04/11/exclusive-key-general-splits-with-obama-over-ukraine.html
93. Landler, M. Obama Criticizes the ‘Free Riders’ Among America’s Allies // The New York Times. March 10, 2016. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/10/world/middleeast/obama-criticizes-the-free-riders-among-americas-allies.html?ref=world&_r=1
94. Legvold, R. All the Way: Crafting a U.S.-Russian Alliance // The National Interest. December 18, 2002. URL: https://nationalinterest.org/article/all-the-way- crafting-a-us-russian-alliance-an-excerpt-2205
95. Lieber, K., Press, D. The Rise of U.S. Nuclear Primacy // Foreign Affairs. March/April 2006. URL: http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20060301faessay85204/keir-a-lieber-daryl-g-press/the-rise-of-u-s-nuclear-primacy.html?mode=print
96. Liven, A. Don’t Fear the Russians // The New York Times. March 17, 2016. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/18/opinion/dont-fear-the-russians.html?-r=2
97. Luongo, K., Hoehn, III W Reform and Expansion of Cooperative Threat Reduction // Arms Control Today. June 2003. URL: https://www.armscontrol.org/act/2003–06/features/reform-expansion-cooperative-threat-reduction
98. McFaul, M. Confronting Putin’s Russia // The New York Times. March 23, 2014. URL: https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/24/opinion/confronting-putins-russia.html
99. Morell, M. Putin is afraid of one thing. Make him think it could happen // Washington Post. August 7, 2018. URL: https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/putin-is-afraid-of-one-thing-make-him-think-it-could-happen/2018/08/07/edbe08b4–998b-11e8-b60b-1c897f17e185_story.html?utm_term=.5f9c1b9d7d78
100. Nuland, V. Pinning Down Putin. How a Confident America Should Deal with Russia // Foreign Affairs. July/August 2020. URL: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/russian-federation/2020–06-09/pinning-down-putin
101. Nunn, S., Stulberg, A. The Many Faces of Modern Russia // Foreign Affairs. March/April 2000. Vol. 79. No. 2. URL: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/russia-fsu/2000–03-01/many-faces-modern-russia
102. Nye, J. How to Deal with a Declining Russia // Project Syndicate. November 5, 2019. URL: https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/dealing-with- danger-of-declining-russia-by-joseph-s-nye-2019–11
103. O’Brien, R. President Trump is committed to defending the U.S., and Russia knows it // Washington Post. August 2, 2020. URL: https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/08/02/president-trump-is-committed-defending-us-russia-knows-it/
104. Pyne, D. A Ceasefire Can Ensure Ukrainian Independence // The National Interest. October 1, 2022. URL: https://nationalinterest.org/feature/ceasefire-canensure-ukrainian-independence-205097
105. Rennenkampf, M. The Analysts are Wrong: Putin’s Aggression Exposes Russia’s Decline // The Hill. November 14, 2019. URL: https://thehill.com/opinion/international/470552-the-analysts-are-wrong-putins-aggression-exposes-russias-decline
106. Reuters сообщил о создании Пентагоном линии связи с Минобороны России // РБК. 04.03.22. URL: https://www.rbc.ru/politics/04/03/2022/622124399a7947d0fde0db33
107. Rosen, K. A Battle for the Arctic Is Underway. And the U.S. Is Already Behind // Politico. 17.12.2022. URL: https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2022/12/17/climate-change-arctic-00071169
108. Rumer, E., Weiss, A. It’s Time to End Magical Thinking About Russia’s Defeat // The Wall Street Journal. Nov. 16, 2023. URL: https://www.wsj.com/world/russia/its-time-to-end-magical-thinking-about-russias-defeat-f6d0b8de
109. Russia and the United States in the evolving world order: [monograph]: [на англ. яз.] / [Anatoly Torkunov, Norma C. Noonan, Tatiana Shakleina and others]; edited by Anatoly Torkunov, Norma C. Noonan, Tatiana Shakleina; Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University). Moscow: MGIMO University, 2018. 414 p.
110. Russia Sanctions Dashboard. 2,695 before February 22. 9,363 more since February 22 // Castellum AI. Current as of 27 September 2022. URL: https://www.castellum.ai/russia-sanctions-dashboard
111. Senators Carl Levin and Jack Reed. Toward a More Responsible Nuclear Nonproliferation Strategy // Arms Control Today. January/February 2004. URL: https://www.armscontrol.org/act/2004_01–02/LevinReed
112. Sestanovich, S. Putin’s Double Standards // Washington Post. October 17, 2004. URL: https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A37015-2004Oct15.html
113. Shleifer, A., Treisman, D. A Normal Country // Foreign Affairs. March/April 2004. URL: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/russia-fsu/2004–03-01/normal- country
114. Sengupta, K. War in Syria: Russia’s “rustbucket” military delivers a hi-tech shock to West and Israel // Independent. January 30, 2016. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/war-in-syria-russia-s-rustbucket-military-delivers-a-hi-tech-shock-to-west-and-israel-a6842711.html
115. Simes, D., Allison, G. Russia and America: Stumbling to War // The National Interest. April 20, 2015. URL: http://nationalinterest.org/feature/russia-america-stumbling-war-12662
116. Simes, D. How to Avoid Nuclear War Over Ukraine // The National Interest. October 16, 2022. URL: https://nationalinterest.org/feature/how-avoid-nuclear-war-over-ukraine-205384
117. Some 12,000 Russian soldiers in Ukraine supporting rebels: U.S. commander. Reuters. Berlin, Tuesday, March 3, 2015. URL: http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/03/03/us-ukraine-russia-soldiers-idUSKBN0LZ2FV20150303
118. Talbott, S. From Prague to Baghdad: NATO at Risk // Foreign Affairs. November-December 2002. Vol. 81. No. 6. P. 46–57.
119. Taylor, G. Obama administration pressures Russia to stop Syria bombing campaign // Washington Times. Thursday, February 4, 2016. URL: http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2016/feb/4/obama-administration-pressures-russia-to-stop-syri/
120. Turak, N. The U.S. and Europe are running out of weapons to send to Ukraine // CNBC. Published Wed., September 28, 2022. URL: https://www.cnbc.com/2022/09/28/the-us-and-europe-are-running-out-of-weapons-to-send-to-ukraine.html
121. Vindman, A. The United States Must Marshal the “Free World”. Together, Democracies Can Counter the Authoritarian Threat // Foreign Affairs. December 7, 2020. URL: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020–12-07/united-states-must-marshal-free-world
122. Walker, M. Putin Has Staked Russia’s Resources on Victory in Ukraine. Can the West Match Him? // The Wall Street Journal. November 27, 2023. URL: https://www.wsj.com/world/putin-has-staked-russias-resources-on-victory-in-ukraine-can-the-west-match-him-b5d7b5f2?mod=RSSMSN
123. Ward, A., McLearly, P., O’Brien, C. Ukraine can’t retake Crimea soon, Pentagon tells lawmakers in classified briefing // Politico. 02.01.2023. URL: https://www.politico.com/news/2023/02/01/ukraine-crimea-russia-pentagon-00080799
124. Whitney, M. Western Media Ignores Putin’s Progress in Syria // Counterpunch. January 29, 2016. URL: http://www.counterpunch.org/2016/01/29/western-media-ignores-putins-progress-in-syria
125. Ybarra, M. Pressue builds on Obama as House seeks $1 billion in military aid for Ukraine // Washington Times. Tuesday, February 10, 2015.
126. Zakaria, F Opinion: There is a path to ending the Ukraine war // CNN. February 28, 2023. URL: https://edition.cnn.com/2023/02/24/opinions/fareed-zakaria-ukraine-column/index.html
Об авторе
Батюк Владимир Игоревич, доктор исторических наук, главный научный сотрудник Отдела военно-политических исследований Института Соединённых Штатов Америки и Канады имени академика Г. А. Арбатова Российской академии наук (ИСКРАН). Российская Федерация, 121069, Москва, Хлебный пер., д. 2/3. E-mail: ctas@inbox.ru