183
Dock Street Theatre: America's First Theatre, Charleston Stage online, https://charlestonstage.com/about-us/dock-street-theatre.
184
Joseph Kelly, America's Longest Siege: Charleston, Slavery, and the Slow March Toward Civil War (New York: Overlook Press, 2013), 26.
185
Beaulieu, Writing African American Women, 228.
186
См. Miles, All That She Carried, 82–87.
187
См. Cleveland, Genealogy, 2119, а также данные переписи населения Чарльстона 1840 года.
188
BAP, 541. См. также LL, 19–21.
189
RTMF 35.
190
Ruth M. Miller, Ann Taylor Andrus, Charleston's Old Exchange Building: A Witness to American History (Charleston, SC: History Press), especially 14, 47.
191
Singular escapes, 7; BAP, 247. Цены взяты из книги William W. Williams, Appleton's Railroad and Steamboat Companion (New York: D. Appleton, 1848), 261, 290.
192
Walter J. Fraser, Jr., Charleston! Charleston! The History of a Southern City (Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1989), 225.
193
См. рекламу в газете Sumter Banner (Sumterville, SC), 28 ноября, 1849. Сравните с тем, что говорится в RTMF, 37; редкое разночтение.
194
Материал для этой главы взят из книги Канингэма, в которой он живо описывает свои поездки в Уилмингтон и другие города: Cunynghame, Glimpse, 264–275. См. также Olmstead, Journey, 337–340, 368, 374; James Sprunt, Chronicles of Cape Fear, 2nd ed. (Raleigh, NC: Edwards & Broughton, 1916), 154, 160; Bryant, Letters, 78–79.
195
Thomas P. Jones and James J. Mapes, eds., Journal of the Franklin Institute of the State of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia: Franklin Institute, 1843), 401.
196
James C. Burke, The Wilmington & Raleigh Rail Road Company, 1833–1854 (Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2011, 72.)
197
Charles Dickens, American Notes, 166.
198
Chambers, Things, 331–32, Crowe, With Thackeray, 143–144.
199
Cunynghame, Glimpse, 269, 276.
200
Josephine Brown, Biography of a Bondman, 78. См. также Ripley, BAP, 246; An Escape from Slavery in America, Chambers's Edinburgh Journal 15 (January – June 1851): 175; Singular Escapes, 6.
201
При описании Ричмонда я использовала следующие материалы: McInnis, Slaves Waiting, Scott Nesbit, Robert K. Nelson, and Maurie McInnis, Visualizing the Richmond Slave Trade, Hidden Patterns of the Civil War, University of Richmond online, http://dsl.richmond.edu/civilwar/slavemarket_essay.html; Olmstead, Journey, 19–24; Mackey, Western World, 2:152; Crowe, With Thackeray, 130.
202
Bryant, Letters, 72. О Генри см. Harlow Giles Unger, Lion of Liberty: Patrick Henry and the Call to a New Nation (New York: Da Capo Press, 2010).
203
McInnis, Slaves Waiting, 78, 83, 99, 147; Bancroft, Slave Trading, 246–247.
204
Abigail Tucker, Digging Up the Past at a Richmond Jail, Smithsonian Magazine, March 2009; Sydney Trent, She Was Raped by the Owner of a Notorious Slave Jail, Washington Post, February 1, 2020.
205
Still, Underground Rail Road, 369. См. рекламу расписания поездов в газете Richmond Republican, 23 мая 1849.
206
Хотя эта история явно приукрашена (как пишет Сэнборн в книге «Плагиатор Крафт»), она вполне могла произойти в действительности.
207
См. Jeffrey Ruggles, Unboxing; Ernest, ed., Narrative of the Life of Henry Box Brown.
208
О торговцах: Bryant, Letters, 71; Mackay, Western World, 67. См. также Steamships Stages and Slave Trade – Trail to Freedom, The Historical Marker Database, https://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=40129.
209
Dickens, American Notes, 2:7, Chambers, Things, 268.
210
Berry, Princes of Cotton, 503.
211
Mackay, Western World, 64, 66; Chambers, Things, 268; Olmstead, Journey, 17–19. Об Уне Джадж: Dunbar, Never Caught. Об экспортном рынке рабов в Александрии: McInnis, Slaves Waiting, 105.
212
RTMF, 43.
213
Забавно, что в переодевании обвинили мужа, а не жену: Marjorie Garber, Vested Interests: Cross-Dressing and Cultural Anxiety (New York: Routledge, 1992), 285.
214
Mary Kay Ricks, Escape on the Pearl, Washington Post, August 12, 1998; Mary Kay Ricks, Escape, 92.
215
Debate in the United States Senate, GT, May 9, 1848.
216
Ricks, Escape, 96–97. См. также From Washington, GT, January 2, 1849.
217
William Dusinberre, Slavemaster President: The Double Career of James Polk (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), 18, 20–21, 77–78; Ta-Nehisi Coates, The Case for Reparations, Atlantic, June 2014.
218
Calvin Schermerhorn, Money over Mastery, Family over Freedom: Slavery in the Antebellum Upper South (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2011), 16.
219
Joseph Henry Allen, ed., The Unitarian Review, vol. 36 (Boston, Office of the Unitarian Review, 1891), 197; Recaptured Fugitives, NASS, May 4, 1848.
220
Joseph J. Snyder, Baltimore and Ohio: The Passenger Trains and Services of the First American Common-Carried Railroad, 1827–1971 (Shepherdstown, WV: Juniper House Library Publications, 2012), 45.
221
RTMF, 44; Colson Whitehead, Underground Rail Road (New York: Doubleday, 2016), 57. О погоде писали в газете Baltimore Daily Union; William Still, Underground Rail Road, 370; Laws of and Ordinances Relating to the Baltimore and Susquehanna Railroad Company (Baltimore: James Lucas, 1850), 69. Story of Ellen Crafts. Edward Hungerford, The Story of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, 1827–1927 (New York: G.